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  <body>&lt;p&gt;First, how do the times synchronize between the in-situ data, the &lt;span class=&quot;caps&quot;&gt;ITT&lt;/span&gt; data, and the navigation information?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;padding-left:1em;color:#333;&quot;&gt;The times of the data acquisition computers are supposed to be synchronized before each flight.  In practice this is sometimes omitted.  What I have done in the past is to compare the &lt;span class=&quot;caps&quot;&gt;ITT&lt;/span&gt; and the LaRC gps files and find the time the aircraft takes off in each one.  I then adjusted the LaRC time so that takeoff occurs in the LaRC file at the same time as in the &lt;span class=&quot;caps&quot;&gt;ITT&lt;/span&gt; file.    The difference in time has been from 0 to 77 seconds, usually just a few seconds.  I need to do this because I must assign altitudes from the gps file to the in situ co2 values.  It may not be necessary for your application.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Second, could you please provide additional information regarding the file structure of the &lt;span class=&quot;caps&quot;&gt;ITT&lt;/span&gt; data?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;padding-left:1em;color:#333;&quot;&gt;I&#8217;ve attached an updated document for &lt;span class=&quot;caps&quot;&gt;ITT&lt;/span&gt; data formats &#8211; look at the &#8220;CO2&#8221; tab. Unfortunately this data format has changed several times over the years and it changed between flights 2 and 3 in October.  I suggest you start with flight 3.   If you look in the idl module updatin.pro the data stream is explained.  You have 9 64-bit values per line, or 9 columns of data.  The first is a time stamp generated by either LabView or Matlab.  Items 2-5 are reference signal values. Items 6-9 are return signal values.  So you need to convert the time stamp to &lt;span class=&quot;caps&quot;&gt;GMT&lt;/span&gt; or local time for the flight location.  If you look at the first_leg*.gif files in sample plots on the &lt;span class=&quot;caps&quot;&gt;DVD&lt;/span&gt; you will see time series of reference and return or &#8220;science&#8221; signals for one file of flight 3.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Third, of what are the negative altimeter readings in the in-situ data indicative?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;padding-left:1em;color:#333;&quot;&gt;The LaRC gps altimeter was giving negative values but these are within the measurement accuracy of the instrument.  I adjusted them so that the average altitude before takeoff matched that of the Newport New airport.  ITT&#8217;s gps instrument appeared to be more accurate.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://spreadsheets.google.com/pub?key=pN6N2arOWoYVaFc8HXfAIfA&quot;&gt;Attachment&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</body>
  <created-at type="datetime">2008-07-01T15:26:35-07:00</created-at>
  <id type="integer">32286</id>
  <permalink>answers</permalink>
  <repository-id type="integer">26035</repository-id>
  <title>Answers</title>
  <updated-at type="datetime">2008-07-02T12:04:36-07:00</updated-at>
  <user-id type="integer">14042</user-id>
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